Introduction

Are you ready for an unforgettable adventure? This Cusco itinerary is packed with exciting things to do in Cusco that will make your trip super special! Cusco, the historic capital of the Inca Empire, is famous for its stunning architecture, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes. You'll get to explore Cusco’s amazing sites, like the impressive Sacsayhuamán and the colorful San Pedro Market, where you can find tasty local snacks. Plus, you'll learn about the fascinating history of the Incas and how it shapes the city today. Get ready to discover all the cool things that make Cusco a must- visit destination!

Overview

• Day 1: Discover the Heart of Cusco through iconic landmarks and vibrant colonial architecture.
• Day 2: Experience Incan Heritage and Local Flavors with a visit to the San Pedro Market and historical sites.
• Day 3: Explore the Sacred Valley, visiting picturesque towns and ancient Incan ruins.

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Detailed Itinerary

Day 1: Discover the Heart of Cusco

Start your day by exploring the historic center of Cusco, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Begin at the iconic Plaza de Armas, where you can admire the stunning colonial architecture and vibrant local life.

Next, visit the nearby Cusco Cathedral, known for its impressive altar and beautiful artwork. After soaking in the culture, grab lunch at a local restaurant to try some traditional Peruvian cuisine.

In the afternoon, take a stroll to the Qorikancha, the Temple of the Sun, which showcases the fascinating blend of Incan and colonial architecture. Conclude your day with a visit to the San Blas neighborhood, famous for its bohemian vibe, artisan shops, and stunning views of the city.

Tips for Day 1:

• Wear comfortable walking shoes for exploring the cobblestone streets.
• Bring a camera to capture the stunning views and architecture.

Day 2: Journey to the Sacred Valley

On your second day, take a day trip to the breathtaking Sacred Valley. Start with a visit to the impressive Pisac Market, where you can find local handicrafts and souvenirs. This vibrant market is also a great place to experience the local culture.

After exploring the market, head to the Pisac Archaeological Site for stunning views and fascinating Incan ruins. Enjoy a picnic lunch in the valley before proceeding to the ancient town of Ollantaytambo.

In Ollantaytambo, visit the Ollantaytambo Fortress, where you can learn about Incan history and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains. Return to Cusco in the evening for a well- deserved dinner.

Tips for Day 2:

• Consider hiring a local guide for a deeper understanding of the sites.
• Pack sunscreen and water for your day in the valley.

Day 3: Exploring Machu Picchu

No trip to Cusco is complete without a visit to the magnificent Machu Picchu. Start your day early, taking the train from Cusco to Aguas Calientes. The scenic train ride offers breathtaking views of the Andes mountains.

Upon arrival, take a bus up to the ruins and spend the morning exploring this ancient Incan citadel. Marvel at the impressive architecture, including the Temple of the Sun and the Intihuatana stone.

After a morning of exploration, enjoy lunch in Aguas Calientes before making your way back to Cusco. If time allows, relax in the hot springs before heading back.

Tips for Day 3:

• Book your train tickets and Machu Picchu entrance in advance.
• Start early to make the most of your time at the ruins.

Before You Go

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Cusco is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. This period offers clear skies and pleasant temperatures, making it ideal for exploring the city's attractions and hiking the Inca Trail.

If you prefer fewer crowds, consider visiting in the shoulder months of April or October. The weather is still relatively good, but you can enjoy a more tranquil experience.

How to Get There

To reach Cusco, you can fly into Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ). Direct flights are available from major cities in Peru, such as Lima. For more information, check Google Maps.

Alternatively, you can take a bus from other cities like Lima or Arequipa, but this option will take significantly longer—usually around 20- 24 hours.

Transportation Options

Once in Cusco, you have several transportation options:

• Taxis: Readily available and a convenient way to get around. Always opt for registered taxis.

• Buses: A cost-effective way to travel within the city. Routes are extensive, but be ready for some crowding.

• Walking: Many popular attractions are within walking distance, making it a pleasant way to explore the city.

SIM Cards

Purchasing a local SIM card is a great way to stay connected while in Cusco. You can find SIM cards at the airport or at local shops. Major providers include Claro and Movistar.

Make sure your phone is unlocked and compatible with local networks before you go.

Visas

Most visitors to Peru do not need a visa for stays of less than 1. 3 days. However, it’s best to check the specific requirements for your nationality. For detailed information, visit the official Peruvian government site here.

Typical Weather

Cusco has a highland climate, with temperatures varying greatly between day and night. During the day, expect temperatures to range from 10°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F), while at night it can drop to around 0°C (32°F).

Be prepared for sudden weather changes, especially in the rainy season from November to March.

Budget Tips

To make the most of your budget in Cusco, consider the following tips:

• Eat at local markets for affordable and authentic cuisine.

• Use public transportation or walk to save on transportation costs.

• Look for free walking tours to learn about the city's history without breaking the bank.

Safety Considerations

Cusco is generally safe for tourists, but it's wise to take precautions.

• Keep your belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings.

• Avoid walking alone at night in less populated areas.

• Always use reputable transportation options, especially after dark.

Where to Stay

Budget

• Hostal El Camino - This cozy hostal is situated close to the Plaza de Armas, making it convenient for exploring the city. It offers clean, comfortable rooms at an affordable price.

• Casa de Mama Cusco - A charming budget option that provides a friendly atmosphere and basic amenities. It’s well-located for those who want to experience local culture and cuisine.

Mid-Range

• Hotel Rumi Punku - Nestled in a quiet area near the city center, this hotel features beautiful colonial architecture and modern comforts. Guests appreciate the welcoming staff and the lovely garden area.

• Tierra Viva Cusco Centro - This stylish hotel combines comfort and excellent service. Located just a short walk from major attractions, it offers spacious rooms and a complimentary breakfast, making it perfect for travelers seeking a bit more luxury without breaking the bank.

Luxury

• JW Marriott El Convento Cusco - Set in a former convent, this luxury hotel boasts stunning architecture and top-notch amenities. Guests enjoy exquisite dining options and a relaxing spa, all while being steps away from the historic center.

• Palacio del Inka, a Luxury Collection Hotel - This five-star hotel offers opulence and comfort, with elegantly decorated rooms and a rich history. The location is perfect for exploring Cusco's attractions, and the on-site restaurant serves gourmet Peruvian cuisine.

Finding the right place to stay in Cusco can enhance your travel experience, no matter your budget.

Where to Eat

Cicciolina

Cicciolina is a favorite among locals and visitors alike. This charming restaurant offers a diverse menu that showcases both traditional Peruvian and contemporary cuisine. Be sure to try their famous alpaca steak and the delicious ceviche, which perfectly captures the flavors of the region.

La Terrasse

Nestled in the heart of Cusco, La Terrasse provides a cozy atmosphere with stunning views. They specialize in local dishes, and their lomo saltado, a stir- fried beef dish served with rice and fries, is a must-try. Pair your meal with a refreshing pisco sour, the national cocktail of Peru.

Pachapapa

Pachapapa is well- known for its traditional Andean cuisine. This rustic eatery features an outdoor patio adorned with local artwork. Don't miss out on the pachamanca, a traditional dish cooked with hot stones, or the hearty clay pot stew, which will warm your soul after a day of exploring.

Chicha por Gastón Acurio

Created by renowned chef Gastón Acurio, Chicha offers a modern take on traditional Peruvian dishes. The restaurant is famous for its tasting menu that highlights local ingredients. Be sure to sample the quinoa risotto and their exquisite desserts, which are a feast for both the eyes and the palate.

Mercado San Pedro

The Mercado San Pedro is a must- visit for food lovers. This vibrant market is filled with stalls selling fresh produce, meats, and local delicacies. Try the street food offerings, such as anticuchos (grilled skewered meat) and tamales, to get a true taste of Cusco’s culinary culture.

Uchu Peruvian Steakhouse

Uchu Peruvian Steakhouse specializes in grilled meats and offers a variety of cuts. Their signature dish, the mixed grill platter, allows you to sample different meats cooked to perfection. Don’t forget to try their homemade sauces, which add unique flavors to your meal.

These dining spots will not only satisfy your hunger but also provide a delightful insight into the rich culinary heritage of Cusco. Enjoy your gastronomic journey!

Local Tips for Cusco

Visiting Cusco is an exciting experience filled with rich culture and history. Here are some local tips to help you make the most of your trip.

Currency

• The local currency is the Peruvian Sol (PEN). It's advisable to have some cash on hand for small purchases.

• ATMs are widely available, but be cautious and use those in well-lit areas, preferably inside banks.

• Credit cards are accepted in many establishments, but not everywhere, especially in local markets.

Customs

• It's polite to greet locals with "Buenos días" (Good morning) or "Buenas tardes" (Good afternoon) when entering shops or restaurants.

• When dining, wait for your host to start eating before you dig in, as it shows respect.

• Bargaining is common in markets, so don't hesitate to negotiate prices.

Local Scams to Avoid

• Be wary of individuals offering free tours or services, as they may have ulterior motives.

• Always verify the legitimacy of a taxi service before getting in. Use reputable apps like Uber or local taxi services recommended by your hotel.

• Watch out for people trying to distract you while an accomplice pickpockets your belongings. Stay aware of your surroundings.

Safety

• Cusco is generally safe, but like any tourist destination, remain vigilant in crowded areas.

• Keep your valuables secure and avoid displaying expensive items like jewelry or electronics.

• Stick to well-lit areas at night and consider using a taxi service if traveling after dark.

Tipping

• Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. In restaurants, a tip of 10% is customary if service is not included.

• For tour guides and drivers, rounding up the fare or giving a small tip is a nice gesture.

• In hotels, it's common to tip porters and housekeeping staff a few soles for their service.

Helpful Apps

• Download Google Maps for easy navigation around the city and to find attractions.

• Use apps like Duolingo to learn basic Spanish phrases, which can enhance your interactions with locals.

• Consider using Trip Advisor for restaurant recommendations and local attractions.

With these tips in mind, you're ready to embrace the vibrant culture and beauty of Cusco! Enjoy your journey!

Frequently Asked Questions About Cusco

What are the must- see attractions in Cusco?

When planning your Cusco itinerary, be sure to include key attractions such as the Sacsayhuamán fortress, the Sacred Valley, and the stunning Qorikancha temple. Each of these sites offers a unique glimpse into the rich history and culture of the Inca civilization. Additionally, a visit to the vibrant Plaza de Armas is essential, where you can enjoy local shops and eateries.

What is the best time to visit Cusco?

The best time to visit Cusco is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. This period offers pleasant weather, making it perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing. However, keep in mind that this is also peak tourist season. To avoid large crowds while still enjoying good weather, consider visiting in late April or early October.

What are some popular things to do in Cusco?

There are countless things to do in Cusco that cater to all interests. Hiking enthusiasts can take on the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, while history buffs can explore local museums, such as the Museo de Arte Precolombino. Don’t miss the chance to sample traditional Peruvian cuisine at local markets and restaurants.

How many days should I spend in Cusco?

A typical Cusco itinerary should span at least three to four days. This will allow you to explore the city and its surroundings at a leisurely pace. You can dedicate one day to the city itself, another for the Sacred Valley, and a third for a day trip to Machu Picchu. If you have extra time, consider adding in cultural experiences like workshops or language classes.

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